Friday, April 5, 2013

The Top 500 One-Hit Wonders in the Rock Era: #400 to 376

We continue our salute today to The Top 500 One-Hit Wonders of the Rock Era*.  There's not only some amazing songs but many, many talented acts featured.

On several other Inside The Rock Era productions, including The Top 100 Albums of the Rock Era*, The Top 500 Songs of the Rock Era* and The Top 100 Artists of the Rock Era*, while we had input into the factors, the specials featured mathematics-based formulas.  The Top 500 One-Hit Wonders*, however, is entirely subjective.  Some organizations base their ranking of One-Hit Wonders solely on the songs.  We feel that is unfair to the artists themselves.

Rather, we base the ranking on several factors, including the popularity of the one big hit, both then and now, the musicianship and talent displayed on the song, including playing of instruments and songwriting, the background and experience of each artist, the quality of any future releases and the level of subsequent success and accomplishments.  In short, we looked at "the surprise factor"; in other words, how surprised we are that the artist never had another big hit.  And again, we remind you that these evaluations are completely subjective.

Some organizations, most notably VH-1, do a Top One-Hit Wonders special, then use the occasion to mock the artists.  That is not what we are here to do.  The vast majority of these 500 artists are extremely talented and worked very hard to achieve their success, however fleeting it may have been.  Included in this music special are artists who are veteran session musicians, artists who went to prestigious music schools, who collectively have been nominated for and won numerous music awards, including Grammys, Academy Awards, and others, child prodigies, and artists saluted by various Hall of Fame organizaitons, including The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, The Vocal Hall of Fame, and others, and honored by their respective countries with Legendary Awards. 

To mock these artists is to damage the credibility of the organization doing the ranking.  We for one are here to salute these artists, to congratulate them for their amazing achievements.  Anyone who is aware of the blood, sweat, tears and toil that go into being successful in the music business  and then mocks these artists--well, I venture to say there is more than mild jealousy involved.

We're all set for another batch of One-Hit Wonders* on Inside the Rock Era.




At #400, the artist who gave us this great song:
#400:  Lullabye--Shawn Mullins  


Mullins graduated from Clarkston High School in Clarkston, Georgia, and became a solo acoustic musician and bandmaster of the military marching band at North Georgia College and State University.  He originally wanted to pursue a military career, and made 1st lieutenant in the United States Army Reserve.

But his passion for songwriting won out, and, after adding drummer Mickey Hendrix and bassist Carlton Brown, formed the trio Shawn Eric Mullins with Twice Removed.  The group was a popular regional act but soon, Mullins began performing as a solo artist.  He also taught music at Union County Elementary School in Blairsville, Georgia during this time.

"Lullabye" was released from Shawn's album Soul's Core.  The song peaked at #7 in the United States, #2 in Canada and #5 in Australia.  "Shimmer", from the "Dawson's Creek" Soundtrack was a minor hit for Mullins, but after 13 career albums, "Lullabye" has been far and away Shawn's best.



This group was able to score their big hit when a lead singer with good background and success joined them:
  
#399:  Worst That Could Happen--Brooklyn Bridge


Johnny Maestro was the original lead singer of the Crests, which also included Patricia van Dross, older sister of Luther Vandross. The Crests enjoyed a big hit with "16 Candles" and released several other singles before Maestro left the group for a solo career.  He had a couple of Top 40 hits with "What a Surprise" and "Model Girl" in 1961.

By 1967, another New York City group, the Del-Satins, who had recorded several songs between 1959 and 1967 and were noted for backing Dion after he left the Belmonts, were looking for a lead singer.  Fred and Tom Ferrara, Les Cauchi and Bobby Faila rant into Maestro at a local gymnasium and offered him a spot in the group.

In 1968, Maestro was a guest star on a Battle of the Bands talent search show in Long Island, backed by a seven-piece brass group called The Rhythm Method.  Maestro's manager, Betty Sperber, suggested the next day that Maestro, the four Del-Satins and The Rhythm Method form a group.  The name the Brooklyn Bridge came about after a comment that "it would be easier to sell the Brooklyn Bridge" than promote the proposed 11-piece act.  

The Brooklyn Bridge signed a recording contract with Buddah Records and released their version of Jimmy Webb's song "Worst That Could Happen", a nearly identical version to that recorded by the 5th Dimension on their album The Magic Garden.  The song became a #3 hit for the Brooklyn Bridge and sold over a million copies.  The group performed on The Ed Sullivan Show and The Della Reese Show, among others.  Two follow-up singles reached the Top 50, but that was the best the group could do.

The Brooklyn Bridge was inducted into the Vocal Group Hall of Fame in 2005.

After landing his Top 10 song, this artist became more known as an actor:
#398:  Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me--Mel Carter


Carter recorded for Sam Cooke's SAR Records in the early 1960's, releasing his first record, "When a Boy Falls in Love", at age 19 in 1962. Carter moved to Imperial Records in the mid-60's and released the single "Hold Me, Thrill Me, Kiss Me".

The song reached #8 in 1965 and sold over a million copies.  Carter released a total of seven career singles, and had some success on the Easy Listening chart, but nothing more than that.  He became a television actor, appearing on episodes of Quincy, Sanford and Son, Marcus Welby, M.D. and Magnum, P.I.  


Up next, a group that was unable to follow up their one hit not because of a lack of talent, but because their record company collapsed:
 
#397:  What About Me-Moving Pictures


Singer Alex Smith, guitarist and keyboardist Garry Frost, saxophonist Andy Thompson, Charlie Cole on keyboards and trumpet, bassist Ian Lees and drummer Paul Freeland formed Moving Pictures in Sydney, Australia and gained a strong reputation as a pub act, playing as many as 250 shows a year.  Their first shows included a mix of original songs and covers.  

In 1981, Moving Pictures signed a deal with Wheatley Management.  The group's live shows featured rock & roll, but their debut album, Days of Innocence in 1981, featured rock ballads.  "What About Me" was #1 for six weeks in Australia, the second-biggest selling single of the year behind "Eye of the Tiger" by Survivor.  The song also reached #29 in the United States, but was hindered by uneven airplay, meaning many radio stations played the song early and enjoyed success with it, but by the time others added it, the song was already off the playlists of the original stations.  Nevertheless, the song still was #88 for the year, an unheard-of feat for a #29 song.  Because of that, in Inside the Rock Era terms, it is one of The Top Unknown/Underrated Songs of the Rock Era*!

Another factor that hurt the song and the group was that, after signing with Elektra Records to distribute the song in America, Elektra collapsed, and their promotion was gone.  Moving Pictures was set to play a nationwide tour, opening for acts such as REO Speedwagon, Tom Petty and Hall & Oates.  All of this fell apart because of the failure of Elektra.

So you see, there are many reasons and stories behind One-Hit Wonders, and often times, it is not their fault they didn't continue to have success.  Many times, it is the fault of the record company or radio stations which failed to see the ability and potential of the artist.  Sadly, this was the case with this act.

Moving Pictures released a second album, Matinee, on a much smaller record label in 1983 but it was only successful in Australia, as was their final album, The Last Picture Show in 1987.  Internal friction and disappointment over what they had been through led to the breakup of the group shortly afterwards.  

No further songs emerged that would generate interest by the public, despite five albums and 11 singles. 



You might have caught this act live if you went to concerts by the Beach Boys and Sonny & Cher in the 60's:
 
#396:  Keep on Dancing--Gentrys 

Seven classmates (vocalists Bruce Bowles, Jimmy Hart, lead singer and guitarist Larry Raspberry, Bobby Fisher on saxophone and keyboards, Jimmy Johnson on trumpet, Pat Neal on bass and drummer Larry Wall) at Treadwell High School in Memphis, Tennessee formed the Gentrys in 1963.  Rob Straube replaced Wall and keyboardist Larry Butler was later added.


"Keep on Dancing" is actually one short recording repeated with the second half (after the false fade) the same as the first.  The song was stretched out to conform to the normal 45 record length of the period.  The group's biggest hit was sung by guitarist Raspberry.  "Keep on Dancing" reached #4 in 1965, opening up possibilities for the group that included appearances on Hullabaloo, Shindig! and Where the Action Is.  The Gentrys toured with acts such as the Beach Boys and Sonny and Cher.  But despite the exposure and six single releases, the group could not never produce a follow-up and after appearing in the 1966 movie It's a Bikini World, the Gentrys broke up.


The group reformed in the early 70's with little success.




Just ahead of the Gentrys, this R&B group:
 
#395:  Thin Line Between Love & Hate--Persuaders 

Douglas "Smokey" Scott, Willie Holland, Thomas Hill, Sr., James Holland and Charles Stoghill formed the Persuaders in New York City in 1969.  The group signed with Atlantic Records in 1971.  

Some One-Hit Wonders come and go and are nearly forgotten, but this group illustrates the lasting legacy that can be achieved. The group recorded the original soul versions of many songs, such as "Best Thing That Ever Happened to Me", later a hit by Gladys Knight & the Pips, "Some Guys Have All the Luck", a hit for Rod Stewart, and their one hit--"Thin Line Between Love and Hate". "Thin Line" reached #15 overall and was a #1 R&B hit in 1971 and sold over a million copies.  The song appeared in the 1996 movie of the same name.

The Persuaders released four albums in the 1970's and the group continues to perform with new members.


Just ahead, an artist who enjoyed a worldwide hit in 1983:
 
#394:  Puttin' on the Ritz--Taco

Taco Ockerse is his name; he was born in Jakarta, Indonesia, but lived in the Netherlands, the United States, Luxembourg, Belgium and Germany.  He graduated from the International School of Brussels, Belgium in 1973.  Taco finished acting school in Hamburg, Germany and played the lead in many school productions including Fiddler on the Roof and You're a Good Man, Charlie Brown.

Taco continued his love of theater as an ensemble member of the Thalia Theater in Hamburg and directed and choreographed the musical Nightchild.  In 1979, he played "Chino" in West Side Story at the Hamburg Opera House.  He formed his first band, Taco's Bizz, later in the year.

In 1981, Taco signed with Polydor Records and released his first single, "Puttin' on the Ritz".  In late 1982, RCA picked up the song for release in the United States and it became a #4 song in 1983 and sold over a million copies.  The song also topped charts in Sweden in New Zealand and was in the Top 5 in a number of other countries.  Taco toured Europe and appeared on shows such as The Bob Hope Show, The Merv Griffin Show, Solid Gold and Good Morning America.

Taco released six albums in his career.



At #393, this talented singer-songwriter from England:
 
#393:  Pilot of the Airwaves--Charlie Dore        

Dore worked for two years at the Tyneside Theatre Company in Newcastle, England.  She then starred in several theatre productions before moving to London to join the television series Rainbow. 

A friend, blues guitarist Sam Mitchell, asked her to join him at Obelisk, a pancake house where he played.  Dore brought in several other musicians to form her first band, Hula Valley.  The group changed names several times, from Prairie Oyster to Fresh Oyster to Charlie Dore's Back Pocket.   

In 1978, an A&R man from Island Records discovered Dore and signed her to a solo recording contract.  Dore co-wrote the songs on her first album, Where To Now, but the Island brass felt the album was "too country" and brought in producers Alan Tarney and Bruce Welch to re-record several tracks, including "Pilot of the Airwaves".  The song just missed the Top 10 in the U.S., reaching #13, but it won Dore the New Female Artist of the Year from Record World and an award from ASCAP.

Dore left for Chrysalis Records and her second album, Listen, featured most of the members of Toto as backing musicians.  She continued to act and also wrote several songs for other artists.  Charlie co-wrote "Strut", a big hit for Sheena Easton, and she had her songs recorded by George Harrison, Celine Dion, Tina Turner, Paul Carrack and others.  Dore produced for artists such as Dion, Lisa Stansfield and Status Quo.  Dore also co-founded the comedy-improv Dogs On Holiday, which hosted and performed at The Hurricane Club in Soho.

"Pilot of the Airwaves" has the distinction of being the final song played by Radio Caroline as an unlicensed offshore radio station before it signed off the air for good.



Up next, this hit from the summer of 1980:
 
#392:  Take a Little Rhythm--Ali Thomson  

Scotland's Ali Thomson is the brother of Doug Thomson of Supertramp. Ali began singing and playing piano in several bands. He signed with A&M Records and the title track from his debut album reached #15 overall and #4 on the Adult Contemporary charts. A follow-up, "Live Every Minute" did not make the Top 40.

Thomson co-wrote "Really Wanna' Know You" for Gary Wright in 1981. He has continued to write, penning tunes for A1, Steps and Lisa Stansfield.




We have back-to-back One-Hit Wonders by artists with famous brothers:
 
#391:  Far from Over--Frank Stallone  


Stallone went to Lincoln High School in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.  He began his career singing and playing guitar on street corners.  

Stallone wrote and recorded "Far From Over" for the 1983 movie Staying Alive, directed by Frank's brother Sylvester Stallone.  It peaked at #10 and was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song from a Motion Picture.  The soundtrack album was also nominated for a Grammy for Best Original Score Written for a Motion Picture or Television Special.

Stallone released a self-titled album that included a remixed version of the song and "Darlin'", which peaked at #81.  He released nine other albums in his career.  



Like several struggling artists, the performer at #360 enjoyed success as a songwriter before his big hit:
 
#390:  Rockin' Robin--Bobby Day  

Bobby Day (real name Robert Byrd) was born in Fort Worth, Texas, but moved to Los Angeles at the age of 15.  While a member of the group the Hollywood Flames, he used his stage name to perform and record.  He wrote and recorded the original version of "Little Bitty Pretty One", made popular by Thurston Harris, and also wrote "Over and Over", a huge hit for the Dave Clark Five in 1965.

But it was "Rockin' Robin" in 1958 that became his signature song, reaching #2 and selling over one million copies.  Despite numerous recordings with several record labels, Day never achieved another Top 40 song apart from "Rockin' Robin".



The segmented Mainstream Rock format gives us this next One-Hit Wonder:
 
#389:  If You Could Only See--Tonic


Tonic was formed in 1993 by Emerson Hart and Jeff Russo.  They added bassist Dan Rothchild and drummer Kevin Shepard.  The group signed a recording contract in 1995 and released their debut album Lemon Parade in 1996.

The single "If You Could Only See" reached #11 in the United States and #20 in Australia, helping the album go Platinum.  Tonic toured for much of the next two years (300 shows) before releasing the album Sugar in 1999 and Head on Straight in 2002.  Tonic was nominated for Grammy Awards for Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal for "Take Me As I Am" and for Best Rock Album.


After he had helped the Spice Girls get off the ground, a manager turned his attention to this act:

#388:  Never Had a Dream Come True--S Club 7    

This group was created by Simon Fuller after he was fired as manager of the Spice Girls.  Fuller selected members for the group from over 10,000 hopefuls who auditioned.  The winners were Tina Barrett, Paul Cattermole, Jon Lee, Bradley McIntosh, Jo O'Meara, Hannah Spearritt and Rachel Stevens.

S Club 7 starred in the BBC television series, Miami 7 (S Club 7 in Miami in the United States), in 1999, an inspiration for modern musicals such as High School Musical and Glee.  Fuller landed a contract for the group on Polydor Records. 

The group's first single was "Bring It All Back", which landed at #1 in the U.K. but success was limited there.  They released the album S Club and received a BRIT Award for British Breakthrough Act.  After several other singles, the group finally enjoyed worldwide success with "Never Had a Dream Come True"

The group had four #1 songs in their native U.K. but only one worldwide hit. In 2002, the group shortened their name to simply S Club. They released four albums and 11 singles in their career. They broke up in 2003, but Cattermole and McIntosh reunited in 2008 for nightclub performances.



This next act once won a Bay Area Battle of the Bands contest of 100 groups that included the Golliwogs, who later became Creedence Clearwater Revival:

#387:  Little Girl--Syndicate of Sound  

The Syndicate of Sound was formed from two San Jose, California area bands, the Pharoahs and the Aristocrats.  Don Baskin (vocals and guitar), bassist Bob Gonzalez, Larry Ray, guitarist Herb Kislinger, John Sharkey (guitar and keyboards) and drummer John Duckworth were original members.

The band rapidly became popular in the Bay Area.  The prize for winning the Battle of the Bands contest was a contract with Del-Fi Records, but a single was unsuccessful.    Baskin & Gonzalez persevered with their songwriting, and the Syndicate recorded "Little Girl" on Hush Records in 1966.  After it was a regional hit in San Jose, executives at Bell Records released the song nationally and offered the group a contract.  

After guitarist Jim Sawyers replaced Ray, the Syndicate of Sound recorded a debut album and opened on tour for the Rolling Stones, the Young Rascals and the Yardbirds.  "Little Girl" reached #8 but the best the group could do after that was "Rumors", a #55 song.  "Little Girl" is in regular rotation at the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame Museum in Cleveland, Ohio.


This Dutch group scored their big hit in 1969:

#386:  Ma Belle Amie--Tee Set  


This group of lead singer Peter Tetteroo, Dill Bennink (guitar, flute, banjo), guitarist Ferry Lever, drummer Joop Blom, Franklin Madjid on bass and keyboardist Hans Van Eijck formed in Delft, Netherlands.  The Tee Set recorded "Ma Belle Amie" in 1969, which sold over 100,000 copies in their native country and reached #5 in the United States.

"Ma Belle Amie" sold over a million copies worldwide.  The group's follow-up, "She Likes Weeds" reached #1 in the Netherlands, but was banned in the United States by a suspecting older generation which thought the song referred to drugs.  The Tee Set broke up in 1975, but reunited briefly in 1979 and 1983.


There are hits from every time period of the Rock Era through the cutoff of 2003.  Here's one from 1961:

#385:  Pretty Little Angel Eyes--Curtis Lee

This artist from Yuma, Arizona began recording in 1959 and was signed by Dunes Records. Lee began writing songs with Tommy Boyce, who later became part of the songwriting-producing-singing duo Boyce and Hart ("I Wonder What She's Doing Tonight"). Lee's first two singles did not chart but when he released "Pretty Little Angel Eyes", the song clicked and rose to #7.

Phil Spector's production was a key to the song's sound and success. Spector arranged for the R&B group the Halos to sing backup. They would later provide backing vocals for Barry Mann on "Who Put the Bomp (in the Bomp, Bomp, Bomp)". Another Spector production, "Under the Moon of Love", reached #46 but without Spector's further assistance, the hits dried up for Lee.



David Gates wrote a song for this group from the early Rock Era, and it became their one and only hit:

#384:  Popsicles, Icicles--Murmaids      

Sisters Carol and Terry Fischer and Sally Gordon formed the Murmaids in 1963. The trio recorded demos produced by Mike Post, a friend of Terry. While the group was doing sessions at Gold Star Studios, producer Kim Flowley of Chattahoochee Records heard them and offered to record a single for them.

That single was "Popsicles and Icicles", written by David Gates, the future lead singer of Bread. The song broke nationally in November of 1963 and reached #3. 

Terry Fischer went on to enjoy a career as a backing vocalist with appearances on The Tonight Show and The Merv Griffin Show.



The next One-Hit Wonder went from being an artist to an executive:

  #383:  I'll Be Your Everything--Tommy Page


Page worked as a cloakroom attendant at the New York City nightclub Nell's when he was sixteen, taking the coats of stars such as Whitney Houston and Rob Lowe.  Page played a demo tape for the house DJ at Nell's, who used them as part of his mixes.  Soon, Page was introduced to Seymour Stein, the founder of Sire Records.

When Page was 18, he wrote the theme for the movie Shag and released it as his first single.  The song was included on Page's debut album.  Page co-wrote "I'll Be Your Everything" with Jordan Knight and Danny Wood of New Kids on the Block.  While on tour with them, Page was playing piano at a hotel when Knight came up and the two played piano together.  Knight played Page part of a song he'd been working on.  When Page asked if he could record it, Knight agreed and produced the track.  "I'll Be Your Everything" was included on the album Paintings In My Mind and went to #1.

Page has released seven albums in his career before becoming an A&R man at Warner Brothers Records.  Page helped shape the careers of Josh Groban, Green Day, Alanis Morissette and Michael Buble, among others, before becoming an associate publisher at Billboard magazine.


A USC Trojan is next in The Top 500 One-Hit Wonders:

#382:  I Try--Macy Gray  



Gray has been nominated for five Grammy Awards, winning one. She has appeared in several movies including Training Day and Spider-Man.

While going to the University of Southern California, Gray wrote songs for a friend, and a demo was scheduled for the songs to be recorded by another singer.  When the vocalist did not show up, Gray recorded them herself.    She then met writer & producer Joe Solo in Beverly Hills. The two wrote several songs and recorded them in Solo's studio.  

This led to Gray getting a contract with Atlantic Records, with Gray soon landing a deal with Epic. She sang backing vocals on "I Can't Wait" for the Black Eyed Peas on their debut album. In 1999, Gray released her own debut, On How Life Is. The first single, "Do Something", did nothing, but "I Try" was a breakthrough hit, becoming one of the biggest songs of the year. Gray's album reached triple platinum status in the United States.

Gray won the Grammy for Best Female Pop Vocal Performance for "I Try", which was also nominated for Song and Record of the Year. But in August of 2001, Gray was booed off the field at the Pro Football Hall of Fame exhibition game for forgetting the lyrics to the American national anthem. Gray released The Id, which paled in comparison to her debut. She starred in the movie Spider-Man in 2002 and worked with Santana on his album Shaman. 

Gray has released six albums and 17 singles in her career.

This group hit the Top 10 with their first single release:

#381:  Come On Down to My Boat--Every Mother's Son



This group formed in New York City in 1967. Brothers Dennis and Larry Larden were joined by keyboardist Bruce Milner, drummer Christopher Augustine and Schuyler Larsen. The group signed with MGM Records and recorded an album of songs written by Wes Farrell and Jerry Goldstein.
"Come On Down To My Boat" was included on the album and released as a single. Every Mother's Son was featured in a two-part episode of the television show The Man From U.N.C.L.E. and the song hit #6 in July.

The group released a second album and three more singles, but the best they could do was "Put Your Mind At Ease" at #46. Larsen left the group and Every Mother's Son broke up in 1968.  Dennis Larden later joined Rick Nelson's Stone Canyon Band.


We're up to one of several Underrated Songs* in the special:

#380:  When Your Heart is Weak--Cock Robin  

This group was named after a 17th century story called "The Marriage of Cock Robin and Jenny Wren".  The group formed in California and signed to CBS Records.  Cock Robin's self-titled debut album did not do well in the United States, but "When Your Heart Is Weak" became a huge hit throughout Europe, especially in Germany, France, the Netherlands, Italy and Portugal.  The song only hit #35 in the U.S.

Future releases found continued success in Europe, but their first single was the only one that gained significant worldwide airplay.  The group recently reformed and has released five albums and seven singles.  



At #379, this acclaimed songwriter:

#379:  No Myth--Michael Penn

Penn was a member of the band Doll Congress in Los Angeles. He appeared as an extra on television shows, including St. Elsewhere. 
"No Myth" peaked at #13 and helped Penn win the 1990 MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist. Although critics praised his successive efforts, Penn was unable to match the overall success of "No Myth". Gary Leboff wrote in Vox magazine: "His (Penn's) freeform songwriting creates tracks of startling shape and originality, offering literate reflections on the human condition."

Penn has worked extensively creating music for soundtracks, including Boogie Nights.  Michael has released seven career albums and nine singles.    He's enjoyed some success on the Modern Rock charts but nothing else for the rest of the world.


This talented trumpeter enjoyed a massive hit in 1968:

#378:  Grazing in the Grass--Hugh Masekela

Masekela was born in South Africa, and was inspired to play the trumpet at age 14 after seeing the movie Young Man With a Horn.  He soon formed the Huddleston Jazz Band, South Africa's first youth orchestra.   Hugh was in the African Jazz Revue and the Jazz Epistles, the first African jazz recording group.  

Following the Sharpeville Massacre on March 21, 1960, where 69 peacefully-protesting Africans were shot dead, and the increasing brutality of the Apartheid state, Masekela left the country.  Hugh enrolled in London's Guildhall School of Music, then friend Harry Belafonte helped him enroll in the Manhattan School of Music in New York City.
Masekela had the huge hit "Grazin' in the Grass" in 1968, which reached #1 and sold over four million copies.  Hugh was nominated for Best Contemporary Pop Performance, Instrumental at the Grammy Awards.  He also appeared at the famous Monterey Pop Festival in 1967.  Hugh released 36 career albums, but outside of his #1 hit, Masekela never did enjoy massive success with his recordings.

Masekela was a session musician for the Byrds, Herb Alpert and Paul Simon, and toured with Simon in support of the album Graceland.

In 1988, Hugh was nominated for a Tony Award for Best Score (Musical) for Sarafina!, which he collaborated on with Mbongeni Ngema.  In 2007, he won the African Music Legend Award from Ghana.  In 2010, Masekela received the Order of Ikhamanga from his native South Africa.


One of the 80's groups checks in next in The Top 500 One-Hit Wonders of the Rock Era*:

#377:  It's My Life--Talk Talk  

Talk Talk began with Mark Hollis on vocals, drummer Lee Harris, Paul Webb on bass and keyboardist Simon Brenner.  They had several things in common with Duran Duran besides a name in which a single word was repeated.  They shared the same label (EMI) and producer (Colin Thurston) and thus had a similar sound.  Talk Talk in fact opened for Duran Duran on tour in 1981.
Talk Talk released their first single, "Mirror Man" in 1982, followed by their self-titled single later in the year.  "Talk Talk" gave them a #1 song in South Africa but it was largely ignored elsewhere.  In October, the group opened for Genesis at their reunion concert at Milton Keynes Bowl in England.  Brenner left in 1983, to be replaced by Time Friese-Greene, who also produced and co-wrote songs with Hollis.

The group enjoyed major success in the mid-80's, mostly in Europe.  Talk Talk released the album It's My Life in 1984, which contained "It's My Life".  The single reached the Top 10 in Italy, was the only Top 40 song by the group in the United States, and also was widely played in Canada, Germany, New Zealand, the Netherlands and France.

"Life's What You Make It" gave the group a Top 20 hit in several countries in Europe, but their success was contained on that continent.  In later years, the band was not near as successful, but their experimental ventures (Spirit of Eden and Laughing Stock) were highly acclaimed and influential to alternative rock groups.

#376:  She's So High--Tal Bachman



We're now well into our feature of 500 One-Hit Wonders*.  We hope you notice that the talent level is going up; at least that's the intention of the ranking itself.  In any case, we hope you are enjoying the special and will continue to check out the web site through June 20 as we salute these 500 artists.  Tomorrow, artists ranked from #375 to 351.

Thursday, April 4, 2013

This Date in Rock Music History: April 5


 
1962:  In 1962, you would find the Beatles performing often at the Cavern Club in their native Liverpool, and that's where they were on this day 49 years ago.  It was a special occasion sponsored by their ever-growing fan club.  
1964:  The Searchers made their U.S. debut with an appearance on The Ed Sullivan Show.
1967:  The Elvis Presley movie Double Trouble premiered in theaters.







        
                                  Although they barely said "Hello", Cream said farewell...

1969:  Wichita Lineman by Glen Campbell was the new #1 album as Blood, Sweat & Tears temporarily relinquished the spot with their self-titled album.  Ball from Iron Butterfly was next with Cream's Goodbye followed by In-A-Gadda-Da-Vida by Iron Butterfly in fifth.  The rest of the Top 10:  Donovan's Greatest Hits, the Greatest Hits package from the Association moved back up to #7, Cloud Nine by the Temptations moved from 15-8, Help Yourself from Tom Jones and the latest release from CCR, Bayou Country, was #10.
1969:  Jerry Butler elevated to #1 on the R&B chart with "Only The Strong Survive".







 

                                                       Blood, Sweat & Tears...

1969:  Tommy Roe had the #1 song on this date with "Dizzy", Roe's fourth week at the top.  The 5th Dimension moved to #2 in just their fifth week with "Aquarius/Let The Sunshine In". "Time Of The Season" from the Zombies was #3, becoming that group's biggest hit and Blood, Sweat & Tears rose from 12 to 4 with "You've Made Me So Very Happy".










1972:  Elvis Presley began a 15-day tour with a concert at Memorial Auditorium in Buffalo, New York.
1974:  The Guess Who hosted a charity tennis event to benefit Ballet of Canada.
1975:  The Carpenters jumped from #74 to 47 with "Only Yesterday".









1975:  Minnie Riperton grabbed the #1 song with "Lovin' You".  Elton John had to wait another week with "Philadelphia Freedom" while Ringo Starr had the "No No Song" in third place.  B.T. Express remained at 4 with "Express" and Joe Cocker had his biggest solo hit with "You Are So Beautiful".  The rest of the Top 10:  Phoebe Snow with "Poetry Man", LaBelle's former #1 "Lady Marmalade", B.J. Thomas entered the list with "(Hey Won't You Play) Another Somebody Done Somebody Wrong Song" and former #1's from Olivia Newton-John ("Have You Never Been Mellow) and Frankie Valli ("My Eyes Adored You").








"Young Americans" helped David Bowie land a Top 10 album...

1975:  Led Zeppelin held on to #1 on the Album chart for the third week with Physical Graffiti.  Have You Never Been Mellow by Olivia Newton-John was next with An Evening with John Denver in third.  Blood on the Tracks from Bob Dylan was on its way down while Perfect Angel from Minnie Riperton was still in the Top 10 after 34 weeks of release.  The rest of the Top 10:  For Earth Below from Robin Trower, Labelle's Nightbirds, Rock 'N' Roll by John Lennon, Kraftwerk was next with Autobahn and David Bowie had a rare Top 10 album with Young Americans.
1977:  Jackson Browne, John Sebastian and others raised $150,000 at an environmental charity concert in Tokyo.
1977:  David Bowie was one of the guests on The Dinah Shore Show.
1978:  Duran Duran made their first public appearance at the Lecture Theatre at Birmingham Polytechnic University in Birmingham, England.
1979:  The Genesis album Duke went to the top of the charts in the U.K.
1980:  R.E.M. appeared live for the first time at St. Mary's Episcopal Church in Athens, Georgia.

1980:  Brothers Johnson snatched the new #1 on the R&B chart with "Stomp!".










1980:  One of the hottest new songs belonged to Boz Scaggs.  The Boz Man moved from 65 to 47 with "Breakdown Dead Ahead".
1980:  Pink Floyd remained at #1 with "Another Brick In The Wall".










1980:  Air Supply returned to #1 on the Adult Contemporary chart with "Lost In Love".












1982:  James Ingram & Patti Austin released the single "Baby, Come To Me".  The song peaked at #73, but when it was featured on the soap opera General Hospital, the song was re-released in October.  The second time around, it went to #1.
1982:  Record World magazine ceased publication and filed for bankruptcy.
1983:  The Beach Boys were banned from a Fourth of July concert at the White House by President Ronald Reagan's staff because they "attracted the wrong element".  After public outcry, Reagan rescinded the ban two days later.
1983:  Danny Rapp, leader of Danny and the Juniors, committed suicide at a hotel in Quartsite, Arizona.
1984:  Cyndi Lauper's "Girls Just Want To Have Fun" was named Top Female Video and was nominated for Video of the Year at the 2nd annual MTV Music Awards.


1984:  Marvin Gaye's funeral was at the Forest Lawn Cemetery in Los Angeles.  Smokey Robinson, Stevie Wonder, Quincy Jones, Berry Gordy and other Motown luminaries were at the service.
1985:  Gilbert O'Sullivan ("Alone Again (Naturally)") won a $2 million lawsuit against his former manager for unpaid royalties, something that became very common in the industry.

1985:  At 3:50 GMT, over 5,000 radio stations around the world played "We Are The World" by USA for Africa.  Proceeds from the single recorded by artists from the United States benefited starving people in Africa.
1985:  UB40, the Style Council, Spandau Ballet, Alison Moyet, Bronski Beat, the Pogues and Frankie Goes to Hollywood were featured on the U.K. music show The Tube.
1986:  "Kiss" from Prince & the Revolution was the new #1 R&B song.
1988:  Tracy Chapman released her great self-titled debut album on Elektra Records.
1990:  James Brown was transferred from a Georgia jail to the Lower Savannah Work Center in South Carolina.  Brown spent the last part of his sentence counseling drug abusers.






1993:  Construction began for the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in Cleveland, Ohio.  These days, it is known as the Rock and Roll Acknowledgement of Every Act Who Ever Played What We Define As Rock and Roll.
1994:  Kurt Cobain of Nirvana committed suicide at his home in Seattle, Washington.  His body wasn't discovered until three days later by a worker who was there to install a security system.  High amounts of heroin were found in his body.
1997:  The Chemical Brothers worked their way to #1 in the U.K. with "Block Rockin' Beats".  The song later won a Grammy for Best Rock Instrumental Performance.




 
1998:  Drummer Cozy Powell was killed at age 50 when his car, that he was driving at a highly dangerous 104 miles per hour, ran into crash barriers on a road in Bristol, England.  Powell had worked with Black Sabbath, Rainbow and Emerson, Lake and Palmer and was a session musician for Donovan, Jeff Beck, Roger Daltrey, Brian May, Gary Moore and Jack Bruce.







1998:  The Spice Girls gave their first-ever U.K. concert in Glasgow, Scotland.
2002:  Layne Staley, lead singer of Alice in Chains, died of a drug overdose at age 34 in Seattle, Washington.  His body was found April 19.
2003:  Paul McCartney began the U.K. portion of his "Back in the World" Tour at Hallam FM Arena in Sheffield, England.
2003:  Carlos Santana sharply criticized President George W. Bush and Iraq leader Saddam Hussein at a concert in Melbourne, Australia.  Santana said "We are the architects of the world and our agenda is different than Saddam Hussein and George Bush.  Dignity and grace are our weapons--unity, salvation and elegance."





2006:  Gene Pitney was found dead at the age of 65 in his bed in a Cardiff, Wales hotel.  Pitney was on a tour of the U.K.
2007:  Former KISS guitarist Mark St. John died of an apparent brain hemorrhage from methamphetamines at the age of 51 in Hollywood, California.  (Note:  one website claims he died in New York City, while others day he died in Hollywood or Los Angeles.  The Orange County coroner determined his cause of death, so the site that reports he died in New York City is incorrect.  Unfortunately, there are no credible sources that state his place his death, but our best information is that St. John died in Hollywood.)  
2008:  Toto performed their final concert at Dom Art Hall in Seoul, South Korea, before breaking up.
2008:  Danity Kane had the #1 album with Welcome to the Dollhouse.
2008:  Lady GaGa had the #1 U.K. album with her debut The Fame.
2009:  The Temptations sang the national anthem of the United States before the NCAA College Basketball Championship.


Born This Day:
Gale Storm, singer (six Top 10 hits in the 1950's, including "I Hear You Knockin"), actor and television star (My Little Margie) was born in Bloomington, Texas; died June 27,2009 in Danville, California.
 
1928:  Tony Williams, the amazing lead singer of the Platters, was born in Elizabeth, New Jersey; died of emphysema in New York City August 14, 1992.
1929:  Joe Meek, producer who produced the Tornadoes with their #1 "Telstar", the Honeycombs ("Have I The Right") Petula Clark, Gene Vincent, and Tom Jones, was born in Newent, Gloucestershire, England; died February 3, 1967 after killing his landlady and then himself in London.
1932:  Billy Bland ("Let The Little Girl Dance" from 1960) was born in Wilmington, North Carolina.





1935:  Peter Grant, manager of Led Zeppelin, who also worked with the Everly Brothers, Chuck Berry, the Animals, Little Richard, Eddie Cochran and Gene Vincent, was born in South Norwood, Surrey, England; died of a heart attack at the age of 60 in Eastbourne, East Sussex, England on November 21, 1995.  (Some websites report that Grant was born in London, while others say he was born in South Norwood, London; he was born in the London suburb of South Norwood, according to the book 'Peter Grant:  The Man Who Led Zeppelin' by Chris Welch.  South Norwood became part of Greater London in the London Government Act of 1963, but in 1935, the year that is relevant here because it was the year Grant was born, South Norwood was in the county of Surrey.)1939:  Ronnie White of the Miracles was born in Detroit, Michigan; died of leukemia in Detroit August 26, 1995.
1941:  Dave Swarbick, singer/songwriter and elite fiddle player of Fairport Convention, was born in New Malden, Surrey, England.



 
1942:  Alan Clarke, founding member and the great lead singer of the Hollies, was born in Salford, Lancashire, England.
1944:  Nicholas Caldwell of the Whispers was born in Loma Linda, California.
1944:  Crispian St. Peters ("The Pied Piper", a #4 hit in 1966) was born in Swanley, Kent, England. 
1948:  Dave Holland, drummer of Judas Priest, was born in Northampton, Northamptonshire, England; served prison time for attempted rape of a 17-year old boy.  (Note:  some websites show his birth place as Northamptonshire, Wolverhampton, England.  Northamptonshire is a county, not a city or village.  Northampton is the county town of Northamptonshire.  Wolverhampton is a city in the West Midlands, so it is impossible for Holland to have been born in both Northamptonshire county and Wolverhampton city.)   


 
 


1950:  Agnetha Faltskog of ABBA was born in Jonkoping, Sweden. 
1951:  Everton Morton of the Beat ("Can't Get Used To Losing You").
1954:  Stan Ridgway, songwriter, lead singer and multi-instrumentalist of Wall of Voodoo, was born in Barstow, California.
1961:  Jacob Slichter, drummer of Semisonic, was born in Boston, Massachusetts.





 
1965:  Mike McCready, lead guitarist of Pearl Jam, was born in Pensacola, Florida.
1968:  Paula Cole ("I Don't Want To Wait") was born in Rockport, Massachusetts.
1973:  Pharrell Williams, the artist who gave you "Happy", and a songwriter who teamed with Chad Hugo and produced hits for Mystikal, Jay-Z, N' Sync, Britney Spears and Nelly, was born in Virginia Beach, Virginia.

The Top 500 One-Hit Wonders of the Rock Era: #425 to 401

These artists include child prodigies, have studied classical music and opera, played in famous bands, written hundreds and thousands of songs for other artists, and won scholarships to prestigious universities and famous music schools such as Julliard and Berklee College of Music, yet some media organizations, such as VH-1, make fun of them.  That tells you a lot.  Who has the talent--the artist, or the talking head who you've never heard of who has had no success themselves?   We've heard 75 big hits by The Top One-Hit Wonders*, and today we unveil 25 more...




This group may never have scored their big hit if fate hadn't intervened:

#425:  Greenfields--Brothers Four 

Bob Flick, Dick Foley, Mike Kirkland and John Paine met at the University of Washington.  The four were members of the Phi Gamma Delta fraternity on campus.  The Brothers Four landed their first gig as a result of a prank played on them in 1958 by a rival fraternity, who had arranged for someone to call them, pretend to be from the Colony Club in Seattle, and invite them to audition.  Although the club did not expect them, they were allowed to sing a few songs anyway, and they were hired.
In 1959, the group moved to San Francisco, California, where they met Mort Lewis, the manager of Dave Brubeck.  Lewis became their manager as well and helped them land a contract with Columbia Records.  With their second single, "Greenfields", the Brothers Four hit it big, landing a #2 song.  Their second album, BMOC/Best Music On/Off Campus, reached the Top 10, and they recorded the theme song for the ABC television show Hootenanny.

But the group would never enjoy widespread success again because of the Beatles, who dominated the charts in such a way that there wasn't room on the playlist for much else.  The Brothers Four attempted a comeback by recording Bob Dylan's "Mr. Tambourine Man", but they couldn't release it due to licensing problems, and the Byrds released their own version, which became a classic. 



This artist had a big hit in 1965:
  
#424:  The Birds and the Bees--Jewel Akens


After learning from Sam Cooke, Akens first recorded with Eddie Daniels as Jewel and Eddie on Silver Records in 1960.  After embarking on a solo career, Akens recorded "The Birds and the Bees" in 1965 on Era Records.  The song reached #3 in the United States, #29 in the U.K., and sold over one million copies.  

Akens toured with the Monkees and continued to record through the mid-70's, but never enjoyed another big hit.



Here we have the actor who enjoyed a huge hit when he went into the recording studio and recorded a Jim Webb song:

  #423:  MacArthur Park--Richard Harris
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Harris was born in Limerick city, Ireland.  He went to Crescent College and was a talented rugby player.  Harris moved to London and enrolled in the London Academy of Music and Dramatic Art to learn acting.  He began landing roles in West End theatre productions.

Harris made his film debut in 1958 in Alive and Kicking and got a big break when starred in the movie Mutiny on the Bounty.  Harris received an Academy Award nomination for his role in This Sporting Life in 1963, but it was his role in A Man Called Horse that Harris is best known for.

Harris recorded several albums, including A Tramp Shining, which included "MacArthur Park".  The song, written by Jimmy Webb, reached #2 and sold over a million copies.  Harris was nominated for Contemporary Pop Male Vocalist and Album of the Year at the Grammy Awards.  

Harris was also nominated for Best Actor at the Academy Awards and the Golden Globes for his role in the movie The Field.  But "MacArthur Park" was his only major success in the field of music.



This talented singer scored a big dance hit in 1979:

#422:  Come to Me--France Joli
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Joli was born in Montreal, Quebec, Canada.  At age four, Joli performed for relatives lip-syncing to songs by Barbra Streisand.  By age 11, she appeared regularly in television commercials and talent shows.  Joli visited musician Tony Green following one of his concerts and invited him to be her producer.  After Green had the opportunity to listen to her sing, he wrote "Come to Me" for her the next day.


Joli went in the recording studio and recorded tracks for her self-titled debut album, which was released in 1979.  The song peaked at #15, but rose to #1 for three weeks in the much-smaller Dance Club genre.  Joli made her network television debut in October on The Midnight Special and she co-hosted the show on December 7.  She also sang on shows by Mike Douglas, Merv Griffin and Dinah Shore and a special by Bob Hope.

Joli enjoyed continued success on the Dance chart with songs like "The Heart to Break the Heart", "Feel Like Dancing" and "Gonna' Get Over You", and opened for the Commodores during the American tour of 1981.  Joli released six career albums and 14 singles, but would never reach the Top 40 again.



Music fans know the leader of this group from his work on Top of the Pops:

  #421:  Cast Your Fate to the Wind--Sounds Orchestral

John Schroeder produced Johnny Pearson's first solo album before moving to Pye Records.  He assembled the lineup for Sounds Orchestral with Pearson on piano, Kenny Clare (drums and percussion) and bassist Tony Reeves.  

The group took a song originally written and recorded by Vince Guaraldi ("Cast Your Fate to the Wind") and turned it into a #5 song in the U.K. and #10 song in the United States.  It reached #31 on the Easy Listening chart in 1965 and sold over one million copies.

A follow-up single, "Moonglow", reached #43 in the U.K. but didn't match the worldwide appeal of "Cast Your Fate to the Wind".  Pearson was featured on all 16 albums by Sounds Orchestral through 1975.  By this time, Pearson was a successful solo artist and was music arranger on the television show Top of the Tops.



This group enjoyed their big hit when their sophomore effort caught on:

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  #420:  All for You--Sister Hazel




Sister Hazel, named for a local nun who ran a homeless shelter, was formed in Gainsville, Florida in 1993. The group released their self-titled debut album in 1994 on Croakin' Poets Records. 
 
The band's second album, ...Somewhere More Familiar, was released in 1997 and began to sell, leading Universal Records to sign Sister Hazel to a recording contract. "All For You" was chosen for single release, and it reached #11.

The group has now released eight albums, but nothing ever caught on to follow up "All For You".


This singer from Grand Rapids, Michigan hit paydirt with her first release:
  
#419: Freak Like Me--Adina Howard

Howard's debut album in 1995 included "Freak Like Me", which was a smash #2 song and was certified Platinum. Howard recorded songs for the soundtracks to Sunset Park and A Thin Line Between Love and Hate. A second album was recorded but was halted by Elektra Records and a third album didn't sell well.

Howard has released four albums and 11 singles with similar success.  Other than "Freak Like Me", the next best she could do was #32 with a remake of Tina Turner's smash "What's Love Got to Do with It".


One of the most surprising #1 songs of the Rock Era was recorded by a nun:

#418:  Dominique--The Singing Nun

Jeanne-Paule-Marie Deckers entered the Missionary Dominican Sisters of Our Lady of Fichermont in Waterloo.  Deckers wrote, sang and performed her own songs in the convent, which were so well thought of that Deckers recorded an album.
The single "Dominique" became a hit the world over.  It reached #1 in the United States, Canada and New Zealand, peaked in the Top 5 in Australia, Norway, Denmark, Ireland and South Africa, and was a Top 10 song in the U.K., West Germany and the Netherlands.  Using the stage name of Soeur Sourire (Sister Smile), the Singing Nun performed concerts and appeared on The Ed Sullivan Show.  A second album failed, and in 1967, Deckers left the convent to continue her musical career under the name Luc Dominique and to pursue social work.

The Singing Nun was never able to match the success of her One-Hit Wonder, and faded into obscurity.  She opened a school for autistic children but the Belgian government claimed she owed thousands of dollars in back taxes.  These heavy financial problems led Deckers back into the studio several times, but could not produce any songs to help her pay her bills.

On March 29, 1985, Deckers committed suicide.



This artist may have made great contributions to the recording and television industries, but committed the most lewd of acts:

  #417:  Everyone's Gone to the Moon--Jonathan King  


While a student at the University of Cambridge in 1965, King wrote and sing "Everyone's Gone to the Moon".  The song has sold over 4.5 million records.

King hosted Good Evening; I'm Jonathan King on ITV television for six months.  He continued to perform and record songs under a variety of names.  King was one of two original investors of the London production of the play The Rocky Horror Picture Show and produced the original cast soundtrack album.  King had several hits in his native U.K., but after his One Hit Wonder, his success was confined there.

King later discovered and produced several artists, including Genesis, whom he signed in 1967.  King was the head of Decca Records, started his own successful independent label, UK Records, and also worked with 10cc, Lobo, the First Class and the Bay City Rollers.  He presented a daily talk show on WMCA radio in New York City in the early 1980's.  King created the Youth television show No Limits and hosted the ITV program The Ultra Quiz.  King wrote a page in The Sun newspaper for eight years and wrote regular features in many other newspapers and magazines. 

He hosted the BRIT Awards in 1987 and produced them from 1990-1992.  In 1993, King founded The Tip Sheet, an online message board promoting unknown and unsigned artists.  In 1995 and 1996, King hosted a talk radio program in the U.K., and in 1997, King was awarded the British Phonographic Industry Man of the Year Award.  King recorded the original studio version of "Who Let the Dogs Out" under the name Fatt Jakk and his Pack of Pets, and persuaded friend Steve Greenberg to cover it with the Baha Men.  King signed Chumbawamba and helped them release the single "Tubthumping".  King has also written three novels and an autobiography.

King was sentenced to seven years in prison in 2001 for the sexual assault of five teenage boys between 1989 and 1989.



After they had disbanded and taken regular jobs, the group at #390 was delighted to see a song they had recorded become a hit more than two years after they recorded it:
  
#416:  There's a Moon Out Tonight--Capris


The Capris began in Queens, New York when they were teenagers.  Rosario Morice (though he left the group before recording), Nick Santamaria, Mike Mincieli, Frank Reina, Vinnie Naccarato and John Casses were the original members.  By 1958, the group was performing at school dances and churches and attracted the attention of independent producers.

The Capris responded to an ad in a local paper and sang "There's A Moon Out Tonight" at the audition.  Soon, the group recorded the song at Bell Sound Studios in New York City and released the song on Planet Records.  An original Planet pressing of the single can now be sold for up to $1,500.   

Record collector Jerry Greene was working at Times Square Record Shop.  Greene would trade records in his collection for hard-to-get records that customers would bring in.  In 1960, a customer brought in a copy of "There's a Moon Out Tonight" in exchange for other records in the store.  Greene brought it to disc jockey Allen Fredericks to be aired on his radio show.   Greene and three other collectors bought 100 copies from the defunct Planet label and sold them for a big profit.  They went to Planet and bought a second batch of singles and then ended up buying the masters.

Greene then reissued the song on Lost Nite Records, a label he and his friends had started in 1960.  Greene made 330 copies on red plastic vinyl and gave to local disc jockeys.  Within a week, the song was being played and more orders were coming in than Greene could handle.  So he arranged for Old Town Records to distribute the single.

Meanwhile, the Capris had disbanded and had regular jobs.  Nick had enlisted in the army.  In 1960, when he returned, he received a call from a friend telling him that the song was playing all over the radio.  Famous DJ Murray the K played the song at WINS radio in New York City in his nightly segment "Rate the Record".  The show won the competition one night and came in second to "Will You Love Me Tomorrow" by the Shirelles a second night.

The members of the Capris quit their jobs and reunited.  One week later, they landed a gig at the Apollo Theater in Harlem.  Their single went to #3 in 1961, the highest ranking a song on the Old Town label would ever achieve.  In January, the group appeared on Dick Clark's American Bandstand in Philadelphia.

The Capris released "Where I Fell in Love", which received some airplay but did not chart. In September, "Girl in My Dreams" reached #92 before falling.  In 1962, the group signed to Mr. McPeeke Records and released "Limbo", which only made it to #99.  It was the last record by the group to chart.

The Capris have continued in various lineups. They were the opening act at Richard Nader's Rock & Roll Revival at Madison Square Garden, which headlined Jackie Wilson and Bill Haley & the Comets.   In 2003, the group was featured on the PBS special DOO WOP 50, a live show in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania that featured some of doo wop's greatest groups. 



This duo's panning of the fashion industry hit a chord in 1991 and it became a #1 smash:


 #415: I'm Too Sexy--Right Said Fred

After years of touring, brothers Fred and Richard Fairbrass began performing as Right Said Fred in 1989, with Rob Manzoli joining them the following year.  In 1991, the group released the single "I'm Too Sexy", which pans the fashion industry.  The song reached #1 in 32 countries including the United States and spent six weeks at number two in the U.K.

Right Said Fred's follow-up single, "Don't Talk Just Kiss" wasn't a big worldwide hit, but it managed #8 in the much smaller Dance chart and #3 in the U.K.  The group had further success on both charts and in Austria, but would never again enjoy widespread major success.


It was a long road to having their one big hit for this southern band:

#414:  Tuff Enuff--Fabulous Thunderbirds  


This group performed for several years in the blues scene of Austin, Texas, then signed a recording contract with Chrysalis Records.  The group's first two albums were well received by critics but as is always the case, critics don't buy a lot of albums because they sold poorly.

The group continued on, opening for the Rolling Stones and Eric Clapton, but that exposure didn't help either.  Chrysalis dropped the group after their fourth album due to poor sales and the group was without a contract for four years.  
In 1985, the Thunderbirds signed with Epic and the following year, released the album Gung Ho.  The album contained "Tuff Enuff", which was also featured in the movie Tough Guys.  The song reached #10, but they would never crack the Top 40 again despite 12 career albums.



Here's one of the One-Hit Wonders of the 80's:

  #413:  Let the Music Play--Shannon  


Shannon Greene went to York College and toured with the New York Jazz Ensemble.  She auditioned for producers Mark Liggett and Chris Barbosa, who introduced Shannon to the song "Fire and Ice".  That song would later evolve into "Let the Music Play".  

The song was released in 1983 and reached #8 in the United States.  Shannon was nominated for a Grammy Award and earned a gold record.  Shannon's follow-up single, "Give Me Tonight", hit #1 on the much-smaller R&B chart, but was unable to cross over to the mainstream.  Subsequent releases also found minor success on the R&B and Dance charts and some success in Europe.



This group broke up when producers wanted them to add more country music:
   
#412:  My Angel Baby--Toby Beau  


Guitarists Danny McKenna, Balde Silva and Art Mendoza, bassist Steve Zipper and drummer Rob Young formed the group Toby Beau in the Rio Grande Valley.  After becoming regulars on the club circuit, the group moved to San Antonio, Texas and signed a deal with RCA Records.  Guitarist and banjo player Ron Rose replaced Mendoza.  
After recording their self-titled debut album, Toby Beau moved to New York City, and toured with acts such as the Doobie Brothers, Bob Seger and the Steve Miller Band.  The group released "My Angel Baby", which went to #13 in the United States and was a #1 Easy Listening song.  The song sold over one million copies and was certified by BMI as having over one million radio airplays.

The group moved first to Miami, Florida and then Tennessee.  Musicians and producers there tried to add a country flavor to the music, and members of Toby Beau felt insulted.  This led to the group's breakup.  McKenna left rather than sell out, and eventually, the band fizzled out.



Up next in the One-Hit Wonder spectacular, this unique group:

#411:  Cantaloop--Us3


Here we have the unique US3, a jazz-rap group founded in London in 1991 by producer Geoff Wilkinson. The song "Where Will We Be In the 21st Century" in 1990 attracted enough attention that independent label Ninja Tune was  
interested.
 
This led to the Us3 releasing "The Band Played the Boogie" in 1991. When Wilkinson was granted the rights to the archives of Blue Note Records, Wilkinson spearheaded the single "Cantaloop", featuring trumpeter Gerard Presencer. Two years later, the song was included on Us3's debut album Hand on the Torch. The song went to the Top 10 in the United States and the album sold over one million copies. 

In 1994, Us3 worked on the Red Hot + Cool compilation album that helped raise funds for the AIDS epidemic. Time Magazine lauded the project as Album of the Year.

To date, Us3 has released eight career albums, but their music has not caught on in the way that "Cantaloop" did.




This group had their one and only hit 16 years ago:

  #410:  Sex and Candy--Marcy Playground


This group is named after the Marcy Open grade school in Minneapolis, Minnesota, the school that lead singer and guitarist John Wozniak went to. Bassist Dylan Keefe and drummer Shlomi Lavie make up the rest of the trio. 

After attending Evergreen State College for two years, Wozniak moved to New York and worked with multi-instrumentalist Jared Kotler. After hearing John's music, Capitol Records became interested. Keefe and Wozniak became acquainted and Marcy Playground began performing in New York City. They signed a recording contract with Capitol but problems between Wozniak and Kotler arose and Dan Rieser was brought in to replace 
Jared.

With this lineup, the group released their self-titled album in 1997, which included "Sex and Candy". The song spent 15 weeks at #1 on the Modern Rock chart, which represents about 5-10% of the current music market. The single helped the album go Platinum. Overall, it was #8 in the United States, #2 in Canada and #29 in the U.K. 

Lavie eventually became the group's drummer but, although they enjoyed further success on the Modern and Mainstream Rock charts, they never could match "Sex and Candy".



Up next, one of the top-sellers of the Rock Era:

#409:  My Boy Lollipop--Millie Small

Small grew up in Jamaica and recorded with Roy Panton as Roy and Millie.  In 1963, Small went to Londo to make her fourth recording, an arrangement of "My Boy Lollipop".  The song was a huge hit, reaching #2 in the United States and the U.K. and #1 in Australia.  

The song has now sold over seven million copies, including singles, albums and compilations.  Small continued to perform until the early 1970's.  In 2011, the Governor-General of Jamaica awarded Millie the Order of Distinction in the rank of Commander for her contribution to the Jamaican music industry.



Here's one of a few groups that was not able to carry on the magic after a key member left for a solo career:

#408:  Love is the Drug--Roxy Music

This group was formed by lead singer and songwriter Bryan Ferry and bassist Graham Simpson in 1970.  The group soon added saxophonist and oboist Andy Mackay, Brian Eno on synthesizer, guitarist Phil Manzanera and drummer Paul Thompson.  The group King Crimson helped Roxy Music land a contract with E.G. Management.

Roxy Music released their debut album in 1972 on Island Records.  "Virginia Plain" was a #4 hit in their native England but the group was largely unheard of outside of Europe. 
Eno left the group shortly afterwards, and the bass guitarist for the group consisted of a revolving door of musicians.   Eno was replaced by 19-year-old multi-instrumentalist Eddie Jobson.  The group landed another Top 10 hit in their native land--"Street Life" but again it wasn't until a song from their fifth album, Siren, that their success spread worldwide.  "Love Is the Drug" reached #2 in the U.K., #3 in Canada and #30 in the United States.

After touring to support Siren, Roxy Music disbanded.  They reformed in 1978 and released a new album, but it was a much different group than either the one which started or the one which had just enjoyed success.  Roxy Music did continue to enjoy success in the U.K. and other countries in Europe and they influenced many other British bands.  But they would never match the worldwide popularity achieved with "Love Is the Drug".



At #4071, an artist who unfortunately recently has made far more news away from music as in it:

  #407:  Cat Scratch Fever--Ted Nugent


Nugent attended St. Viator High School in Arlington Heights, Illinois and William Fremd High School in Palatine, Illinois.  He has performed since 1958 and toured annually since 1967.  

Nugent began playing with the Amboy Dukes, performing in dance clubs outside of Chicago while Nugent was at St. Viator.  After moving to Michigan in 1973, he signed a deal with DiscReet Records and recorded his first solo album.  In 1975, Nugent left the group and signed with Epic Records.  Nugent became a guitar hero during this time, and his album Cat Scratch Fever in 1977 produced his only big hit.

Nugent has released 13 albums in his career and in 1989, he joined the Damn Yankees with Jack Blades of Night Ranger, Tommy Shaw from Styx and drummer Michael Cartellone.  




Despite the talent and huge potential of this Canadian act, he too had just one big hit:
   
#406:  Fantasy-Aldo Nova  


Aldo Nova signed with Portrait Records and produced and released his self-titled debut album in 1981.  "Fantasy" climbed to #23.  He released five albums and six singles, but none could match his One Hit Wonder.  
So instead, Nova became a songwriter and musician for other artists.  He worked with Jon Bon Jovi in the 1980's and produced early albums by Celine Dion.  Nova wrote "A New Day Has Come" for Dion and played guitar, synthesizer and percussion on her albums.  Nova co-wrote "This is the Night" for Clay Aiken in 2003, which became the best-selling single of the year.




10cc not only gave us some great music in the 70's, but this duo that formed afterwards:

  #405:  Cry--Godley & Creme  

Kevin Godley and Lol Creme performed together in 1969 with Eric Stewart and Graham Gouldman.  The group became the popular group 10cc ("I'm Not in Love" and "The Things We Do for Love") in the 1970's and Godley and Creme stayed together as a duo.  They also directed several music videos for artists such as the Police, Duran Duran and Wang Chung.  

Godley and Creme reached the Top 10 in their native England with "Under Your Thumb" and "Wedding Bells", but the duo could not achieve worldwide success.  
They continued on and in 1985, released The History Mix Volume 1, which celebrated 25 years of recording together.  In addition to remixes of previous songs, the album contained "Cry", which reached #16 in the United States and #19 in Britain.

Godley and Creme released their final album, Goodbye Blue Sky, in 1988.  But it was their direction of music videos where they achieved their greatest fame.  Godley and Creme created the landmark Police video "Every Breath You Take", as well as "Synchronicity II" and "Wrapped Around Your Finger" for the group.  They also directed "A View to a Kill" for Duran Duran, "Rockit" for Herbie Hancock" , videos for Sting "Fields of Gold" and "If You Love Somebody Set Them Free" and Wang Chung ("Everybody Have Fun Tonight").



This One-Hit Wonder had a surprise hit in 1994:

#404:  Loser--Beck

Beck grew up in Los Angeles, then traveled to Europe and played as a street musician.  In the late 1980's, Beck moved to New York City and then returned to Los Angeles.  He worked several low-paying jobs while working on his music.  

In 1993, Beck released his first studio album, Golden Feelings, on Sonic Enemy Records.  An appearance on college radio station KCRW in Santa Monica, California led the Beck signing with Geffen Records.  
Beck achieved his breakthough single "Loser" in 1994, which reached #10 and sold over one million copies.  He received a Grammy nomination for Album of the Year for his 1996 album Odelay, but it had no significant singles.  Beck won a Grammy for Best Alternative Music Performance for the album Mutations and he was nominated for Best Album for Midnight Vultures.  Beck has released 11 studio albums but his music was targeted for a select few, and he was unable to achieve worldwide success after "Loser".

This next group came up with a big hit in 1969:
 
  #403:  Smile a Little Smile For Me--The Flying Machine  


The Flying Machine consisted of Tony Newman on vocals and guitars, guitarist Steve Jones, lead singer Sam Kempe, Stuart Colman on bass and electric piano, drummer Paul Wilkinson and Edie Andrews on background vocals. The group released their first single in 1969. By December, "Smile a Little Smile For Me" had reached #5 in the United States and sold a million copies. The group's follow-up, "Baby Make It Soon", reached the Top 100 but the group split up shortly thereafter.



This act teaches us that you should never give up on your dream:

#402:  Standing Outside a Broken Phone Booth with Money in My Hand--Primitive Radio Gods


The group the I-Rails formed in the late 1980's, an alternative rock band out of my old stomping grounds in Oxnard, California.  The I-Rails released four of albums, none of which attracted much attention.  Thus, the band split up.

Bassist/singer Chris O'Connor persisted, however, with material originally intended for a fifth album.  He recorded tracks and sent the demo to music stations.  But this album too was ignored, and O'Connor left the music business to work as an air traffic controller at Los Angeles International Airport. 
In 1994, O'Connor rediscovered the demo tapes he had packed away several years before.  He decided to give it one more try, and mailed copies of the tape to every record label he could think of.  Fiction Records called him, interested in one of the tracks--"Standing Outside a Broken Phone Booth with Money in My Hand".  O'Connor signed a publishing deal, then signed a recording contract with Columbia Records.

The song appeared on "The Cable Guy" Soundtrack in 1996 and the album he had worked on years before was re-released as Rocket.  "Phone Booth" was successful on both sides of the Atlantic, reaching #1 on the Modern Rock chart and becoming a Top 10 Airplay song in the United States and helped the album go Gold.

Due to the success of Rocket, O'Connor reunited with former bandmates Jeff Sparks (bass) and Tim Lauterio and added guitarist Luke McAuliffe to the mix.  The Primitive Radio Gods toured North America in the summer.  In 1997, the group began writing and recording but Columbia dropped the band from the label.

The band was able to sign with Hi-Fi/Sire Records for the album, Mellotron On! to be released.  But Sire dropped them as well.  Eventually, the Primitive Radio Gods were able to release the album in 2000 as White Hot Peach on an indie label.  

To date, the group has released nine albums and four singles, but "Standing Outside a Broken Phone Booth with Money in Hand" is far and away their best.

This singer stepped out of the shadows to enjoy a huge hit in 1991:
  
#401:  How Can I Ease the Pain--Lisa Fischer


Fischer began her music career as a backup singer for Luther Vandross on his albums and tours for 22 years.  She also sang backing vocals for Billy Ocean and Melba Moore.  

In 1984, Fischer's song "Only Love (Shadows)" was included in the movie Beat Streat.  Then in 1991, Fischer recorded the album So Intense, which included the single "How Can I Ease the Pain".  The song topped the R&B chart and won a Grammy Award for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance and reached #11 overall.  Her song "Colors of Love" on the "Made in America" Soundtrack is another example of her great talent.

Yet limited success on the R&B chart was all Fischer could do after "How Can I Ease the Pain".  "Save Me" was her next best, peaking at #74.  But Fischer continued to be a demanded backing vocalist, singing as a backing vocalist on tour with the Rolling Stones for 12 years, as well as working with Tina Turner, Roberta Flack, Teddy Pendergrass, Sting, Chaka Khan and Chris Botti.


We are into some very talented acts now, and, although this list is highly subjective, ideally the talent level and potential that each artist had goes up.  Catch the next 25 tomorrow on Inside The Rock Era.


Join us tomorrow for another great segment of The Top 500 One-Hit Wonders*, exclusively on Inside The Rock Era!